How to Use Interrogative Sentences in English (With Hindi Sentence Patterns & Examples)

🔹 Introduction (परिचय):
"आप कहाँ जा रहे हैं?" (Aap kahaan ja rahe hain?)
"यह कितना महंगा है?" (Yeh kitna mehnga hai?)
"क्या आपने यह किया?" (Kya aapne yeh kiya?)

हम Hindi में सवाल पूछना अच्छे से जानते हैं—कभी "क्या" से, कभी "कहाँ" से। (Hum Hindi mein sawaal poochhna acche se jaante hain—kabhi "kya" se, kabhi "kahaan" se.) लेकिन क्या आपने सोचा कि English में सवाल कैसे बनाएँ? (Lekin kya aapne socha ki English mein sawaal kaise banaayein?) Interrogative sentences in English—like "Where are you going?" or "Did you do this?"—are questions that help you ask, learn, and connect. For Indians, matching Hindi question patterns to English can make it simple and fun.

In this ultimate guide on englishintohindi.in, we’ll teach you how to use interrogative sentences in English, with Hindi sentence patterns to guide you. Here’s what’s inside:

• What interrogative sentences are and why they’re key
• Hindi-inspired rules and patterns
• Examples in past, present, and future tenses
• Real-life Hindi-English conversations
• Grammar tips, common mistakes, and fixes
• Tons of exercises with answers
• Practice ideas for English into Hindi learners

By the end, you’ll ask questions in English fluently, with a Hindi twist. Let’s dive in!

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🔹 What Are Interrogative Sentences & Why Use Them? (प्रश्नवाचक वाक्य क्या हैं और क्यों?):
Interrogative sentences are questions—they start with words like "what," "where," "why," or "do" and end with a question mark (?). Here’s why they’re important:

1. Daily Talk: Ask about plans, prices, or feelings.
2. Learn More: Get info from friends, teachers, or strangers.
3. Sound Natural: Questions make chats lively and fluent.
4. Boost Skills: Practice grammar and speaking easily.

For Indians, we might say "kya yeh sahi hai?" in Hindi, but in English, we sometimes struggle with “Is this right?” This blog will help you master questions like a pro. Whether it’s school, work, or travel, interrogative sentences are your key. Let’s learn how!

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🔹 How to Make Interrogative Sentences in English (With Hindi Patterns):
Here’s how to form questions in English, with Hindi sentence patterns to match.

✅ Rule 1: Yes/No Questions (हाँ/नहीं सवाल)

• Use "Do/Does/Did" or helping verbs (is/are/was) + subject + verb.
  • Hindi Pattern: "क्या" (Kya) + sentence
    • "Kya aap jaate hain?" – क्या आप जाते हैं?
    • English: "Do you go?"
  • Hindi Pattern: "क्या" (Kya) + past
    • "Kya tumne kiya?" – क्या तुमने किया?
    • English: "Did you do it?"
  • Hindi Pattern: "है" (Hai) shift
    • "Yeh sundar hai?" – यह सुंदर है?
    • English: "Is this beautiful?"

✅ Rule 2: Wh- Questions (क्या, कहाँ, क्यों सवाल)

• Start with "What," "Where," "Why," "When," "Who," "How" + helping verb + subject + verb.
  • Hindi Pattern: "कहाँ" (Kahaan) + sentence
    • "Aap kahaan jaate hain?" – आप कहाँ जाते हैं?
    • English: "Where do you go?"
  • Hindi Pattern: "क्यों" (Kyon) + past
    • "Tumne kyon kiya?" – तुमने क्यों किया?
    • English: "Why did you do it?"
  • Hindi Pattern: "कितना" (Kitna) + adjective
    • "Yeh kitna bada hai?" – यह कितना बड़ा है?
    • English: "How big is this?"

✅ Rule 3: Inversion with Be Verbs (होना सवाल)

• Switch "is/are/was/were" with the subject.
  • Hindi Pattern: "है" (Hai) shift
    • "Aap thake hue hain?" – आप थके हुए हैं?
    • English: "Are you tired?"
  • Hindi Pattern: "था" (Tha) shift
    • "Woh yahaan tha?" – वह यहाँ था?
    • English: "Was he here?"

✅ Rule 4: Add Question Mark (?) (प्रश्न चिह्न)

• Every question ends with "?".
  • "Do you like it?" – क्या आपको यह पसंद है?
  • "Where is the shop?" – दुकान कहाँ है?

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🔹 Interrogative Sentences in Tenses (With Hindi):
Here’s how to ask questions in past, present, and future.

✅ Present Tense:

• "Do you play cricket?" – क्या आप क्रिकेट खेलते हैं? (Kya aap cricket khelte hain?)
• "Does she sing well?" – क्या वह अच्छा गाती है? (Kya woh achha gaati hai?)
• "Where are you now?" – आप अभी कहाँ हैं? (Aap abhi kahaan hain?)

✅ Past Tense:

• "Did you see the movie?" – क्या आपने फिल्म देखी? (Kya aapne film dekhi?)
• "Was it fun?" – क्या यह मज़ेदार था? (Kya yeh mazedar tha?)
• "Why did he leave?" – उसने क्यों छोड़ा? (Usne kyon chhoda?)

✅ Future Tense:

• "Will you come tomorrow?" – क्या आप कल आएँगे? (Kya aap kal aayenge?)
• "When will it rain?" – बारिश कब होगी? (Baarish kab hogi?)
• "How will we know?" – हम कैसे जानेंगे? (Hum kaise jaanenge?)

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🔹 Common Interrogative Sentences (With Hindi):
Here’s a list to practice:

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🔹 Real-Life Conversation Examples (Hindi-English):
Here’s how questions work in daily chats.

🧍♂️ Scenario 1: At Home

• A (English): “Do you want tea?”
• B (English): “Is it ready now?”
• A (Hindi): “क्या आप चाय चाहते हैं?” (Kya aap chai chahte hain?)
• B (Hindi): “क्या यह अभी तैयार है?” (Kya yeh abhi taiyaar hai?)

🧍♀️ Scenario 2: With Friends

• A (English): “Where did you go yesterday?”
• B (English): “Why do you ask?”
• A (Hindi): “आप कल कहाँ गए थे?” (Aap kal kahaan gaye the?)
• B (Hindi): “आप क्यों पूछते हैं?” (Aap kyon poochhte hain?)

🧍♂️ Scenario 3: At School

• A (English): “Did you finish the homework?”
• B (English): “How long did it take?”
• A (Hindi): “क्या आपने होमवर्क खत्म किया?” (Kya aapne homework khatm kiya?)
• B (Hindi): “इसमें कितना समय लगा?” (Ismein kitna samay laga?)

🧍♀️ Scenario 4: Shopping

• A (English): “How much is this shirt?”
• B (English): “Do you like it?”
• A (Hindi): “यह शर्ट कितनी है?” (Yeh shirt kitni hai?)
• B (Hindi): “क्या आपको यह पसंद है?” (Kya aapko yeh pasand hai?)

🧍♂️ Scenario 5: Travel

• A (English): “When will the bus come?”
• B (English): “Where are you going?”
• A (Hindi): “बस कब आएगी?” (Bus kab aayegi?)
• B (Hindi): “आप कहाँ जा रहे हैं?” (Aap kahaan ja rahe hain?)

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🔹 Question Responses:

• “Yes, I do!” – हाँ, मैं करता हूँ!
• “No, it isn’t.” – नहीं, यह नहीं है।
• “I don’t know.” – मुझे नहीं पता।

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🔹 Using Interrogative Sentences in Different Situations:

✅ Daily Needs:

• "Do you have water?" – क्या आपके पास पानी है?
• "How much is the fare?" – किराया कितना है?

✅ Curiosity:

• "Why did she laugh?" – उसने क्यों हँसा?
• "Where is that place?" – वह जगह कहाँ है?

✅ Plans:

• "Will you come tomorrow?" – क्या आप कल आएँगे?
• "When are we leaving?" – हम कब जा रहे हैं?

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🔹 Grammar Tips for Interrogative Sentences:

1. Helping Verb First:
   • Correct: "Do you like it?"
   • Wrong: "You do like it?" – Invert "do" and "you."
2. Base Verb After "Did":
   • Correct: "Did you see?"
   • Wrong: "Did you saw?" – Use "see," not "saw."
3. Wh- Word Position:
   • Correct: "Where are you?"
   • Wrong: "You are where?" – "Where" comes first.
4. Question Mark (?):
   • Correct: "Is it good?"
   • Wrong: "Is it good" – Add "?".

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🔹 Common Mistakes by Hindi Speakers:

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🔹 Practice Exercises (60+ Examples):

✅ Fill in the Blanks:

1. ____ (Do) you like to dance?
2. ____ (Where) is your book?
3. ____ (Did) she call you?
4. ____ (Is) it cold today?
5. ____ (When) will they arrive?
6. ____ (How) are you feeling?
7. ____ (Why) did he leave?
8. ____ (Are) we ready now?
9. ____ (Who) is coming?
10. ____ (Will) you help me?

✅ Translate into English (Interrogative):

1. क्या आप यहाँ रहते हैं? (Kya aap yahaan rehte hain?)
2. आप कहाँ गए थे? (Aap kahaan gaye the?)
3. यह कितना महंगा है? (Yeh kitna mehnga hai?)
4. क्या उसने खाना बनाया? (Kya usne khaana banaya?)
5. हम कब मिलेंगे? (Hum kab milenge?)
6. आप कैसे आए? (Aap kaise aaye?)
7. वे क्यों हँसे? (We kyon hanse?)
8. क्या यह सच है? (Kya yeh sach hai?)
9. वह कौन था? (Woh kaun tha?)
10. क्या आप मेरे साथ चलेंगे? (Kya aap mere saath chalenge?)

✅ Write Questions:
Write 25 interrogative sentences about your day or imagination, using at least 10 question words/patterns and 3 tenses. Include Hindi translations.

✅ Answer Key:
Fill in the Blanks:

1. Do
2. Where
3. Did
4. Is
5. When
6. How
7. Why
8. Are
9. Who
10. Will

Translations:

1. "Do you live here?"
2. "Where did you go?"
3. "How expensive is this?"
4. "Did she cook food?"
5. "When will we meet?"
6. "How did you come?"
7. "Why did they laugh?"
8. "Is this true?"
9. "Who was that?"
10. "Will you come with me?"

Sample Questions (25):

1. "Do you like chai?" – क्या आपको चाय पसंद है?
2. "Where are you going now?" – आप अभी कहाँ जा रहे हैं?
3. "Did you see the match?" – क्या आपने मैच देखा?
4. "Is it raining outside?" – क्या बाहर बारिश हो रही है?
5. "When will you call me?" – आप मुझे कब फोन करेंगे?
6. "How tall is this tree?" – यह पेड़ कितना लंबा है?
7. "Why did she cry?" – उसने क्यों रोया?
8. "Are we late today?" – क्या हम आज देर से हैं?
9. "Who is your teacher?" – आपका टीचर कौन है?
10. "Will you help tomorrow?" – क्या आप कल मदद करेंगे?
11. "Do you play cricket?" – क्या आप क्रिकेट खेलते हैं?
12. "Where did I put my phone?" – मैंने अपना फोन कहाँ रखा?
13. "Did he finish his work?" – क्या उसने अपना काम खत्म किया?
14. "Is this book good?" – क्या यह किताब अच्छी है?
15. "When are they coming?" – वे कब आ रहे हैं?
16. "How much is this pen?" – यह पेन कितना है?
17. "Why are you tired?" – आप क्यों थके हुए हैं?
18. "Are you hungry now?" – क्या आप अभी भूखे हैं?
19. "Who was at the door?" – दरवाजे पर कौन था?
20. "Will it rain later?" – क्या बाद में बारिश होगी?
21. "Do you know this song?" – क्या आपको यह गाना पता है?
22. "Where will we meet?" – हम कहाँ मिलेंगे?
23. "Did she call yesterday?" – क्या उसने कल फोन किया?
24. "Is he your friend?" – क्या वह आपका दोस्त है?
25. "How did you learn this?" – आपने यह कैसे सीखा?

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🔹 More lessons on englishintohindi.in:

• How to Use Emphatic Sentences in English (With Hindi Explanations & Examples)
• How to Use Collocations in English (With Hindi Meanings & Daily Examples)
• How to Improve English Fluency Through Storytelling (With Hindi Techniques & Examples)
• How to Use Exclamatory Sentences in English (With Hindi Meaning & Real Examples)
• How to Use Polite English Phrases in Daily Life (With Hindi Meanings & Real Examples)

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🔹 Cultural Twist: Indian Questions:

• "Do you like Diwali?" – क्या आपको दिवाली पसंद है?
• "Where is the mandir?" – मंदिर कहाँ है?
• "Did you eat laddoos?" – क्या आपने लड्डू खाए?

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🔹 Advanced Interrogative Sentences:

✅ Polite Questions:

• "Could you tell me where it is?" – क्या आप मुझे बता सकते हैं यह कहाँ है?
• "Would you mind if I ask why?" – क्या आपको बुरा लगेगा अगर मैं पूछूँ क्यों?

✅ Complex Questions:

• "Why do you think he did that?" – आप क्यों सोचते हैं उसने ऐसा किया?
• "How long have you been waiting?" – आप कब से इंतज़ार कर रहे हैं?

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🔹 Tips for Indians:

• Invert Early: Put "do" or "is" first, not last.
• Match Hindi: Think "kya" for "do," "kahaan" for "where."
• Practice Tone: Raise your voice at the end for questions.

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🔹 How to Practice Interrogative Sentences:

1. Daily Questions: Ask 5 questions about your day.
2. Mirror Talk: Practice asking aloud with expression.
3. Chat with Friends: Use questions in English conversations.
4. Record It: Record yourself asking 10 questions.
5. Write & Ask: Write 10 questions, then ask someone.

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✅ Conclusion:
Interrogative sentences in English let you ask anything with confidence. With this ultimate guide, you’ve got Hindi patterns, examples, and practice to master them. अब आप English में सवाल आसानी से पूछ सकते हैं! (Ab aap English mein sawaal aasaani se poochh sakte hain!)

Start asking today—you’re ready to excel in English into Hindi learning!