How to Describe Places in English (Hindi Vocab & Examples)
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🔹 Introduction (परिचय):
"मेरा गाँव बहुत सुंदर है।" (Mera gaon bahut sundar hai.)
"यह शहर बहुत व्यस्त है।" (Yeh shehar bahut vyast hai.)
"समुद्र तट पर हवा ठंडी है।" (Samudra tat par hawa thandi hai.)
हम Hindi में जगहों के बारे में आसानी से बात करते हैं—चाहे वह गाँव हो, शहर हो, या कोई मंदिर। (Hum Hindi mein jagahon ke baare mein aasaani se baat karte hain—chahe woh gaon ho, shehar ho, ya koi mandir.) लेकिन क्या आपने सोचा कि इन जगहों को English में कैसे डिस्क्राइब करें? (Lekin kya aapne socha ki in jagahon ko English mein kaise describe karein?) Describing places in English—like cities, beaches, parks, or markets—is a great way to share where you live, travel, or dream about. For Indians, turning Hindi descriptions into English can feel hard, but it’s simple with the right words and practice.
In this ultimate guide on englishintohindi.in, we’ll teach you how to describe any place in English, step by step, with Hindi vocabulary to help. Here’s what’s inside:
- A massive list of place-related words with Hindi meanings
- Easy sentence patterns to describe places
- Examples in past, present, and future tenses
- Real-life Hindi-English conversations
- Grammar tips, common mistakes, and fixes
- Tons of exercises with answers
- Fun practice ideas for Indian learners
By the end, you’ll describe places in English confidently, with a little Hindi support. Let’s get started!
🔹 Why Learn to Describe Places in English? (इसे क्यों सीखें?):
Places are all around us—they’re where we live, visit, or imagine. Here’s why this skill matters:
- Daily Chats: Tell friends about your hometown or a cool spot.
- School/Work: Write essays or give presentations about locations.
- Travel: Share your experiences with people abroad.
- English Skills: Boost your vocab, grammar, and speaking confidence.
For Indians, we might say "yeh jagah shant hai" in Hindi, but in English, we sometimes stumble with “This place quiet.” This blog will help you say, “This place is quiet,” perfectly. Whether it’s a busy market or a peaceful hill, you’ll learn to describe it all in English. Let’s begin with some words!
🔹 Daily-Use Vocabulary for Describing Places (With Hindi Meanings):
To describe places, you need simple words. Here’s a huge list with Hindi translations—practice saying them!
English Word | Hindi Meaning | Category |
---|---|---|
Place | जगह (Jagah) | General |
City | शहर (Shehar) | Type |
Village | गाँव (Gaon) | Type |
Town | कस्बा (Kasba) | Type |
Beach | समुद्र तट (Samudra tat) | Type |
Park | पार्क (Park) | Type |
Market | बाज़ार (Bazaar) | Type |
Temple | मंदिर (Mandir) | Type |
Mountain | पहाड़ (Pahaad) | Type |
River | नदी (Nadi) | Type |
Big | बड़ा (Bada) | Size |
Small | छोटा (Chhota) | Size |
Beautiful | सुंदर (Sundar) | Quality |
Ugly | बदसूरत (Badsurat) | Quality |
Busy | व्यस्त (Vyast) | Activity |
Quiet | शांत (Shant) | Activity |
Clean | साफ (Saaf) | Condition |
Dirty | गंदा (Ganda) | Condition |
Hot | गर्म (Garm) | Weather |
Cold | ठंडा (Thanda) | Weather |
Crowded | भीड़भाड़ वाला (Bheedbhaad wala) | People |
Empty | खाली (Khaali) | People |
Green | हरा (Hara) | Color |
Blue | नीला (Neela) | Color |
Road | सड़क (Sadak) | Feature |
Building | इमारत (Imaarat) | Feature |
Tree | पेड़ (Ped) | Nature |
Water | पानी (Paani) | Nature |
Modern | आधुनिक (Aadhunik) | Style |
Old | पुराना (Puraana) | Style |
📌 Practice Tip: Say each word with its Hindi meaning 5 times: “City – शहर, City – शहर…” Then try, “This city is big.”
🔹 Basic Sentence Patterns for Describing Places:
Here’s how to make easy sentences about places in English, with Hindi translations.
✅ Present Descriptions:
-
This place is + adjective:
- "This place is beautiful." – यह जगह सुंदर है। (Yeh jagah sundar hai.)
- "This city is busy." – यह शहर व्यस्त है। (Yeh shehar vyast hai.)
-
There is/are + feature:
- "There are many trees here." – यहाँ बहुत सारे पेड़ हैं। (Yahaan bahut saare ped hain.)
- "There is a river in this village." – इस गाँव में एक नदी है। (Is gaon mein ek nadi hai.)
-
It has + feature:
- "It has tall buildings." – इसके पास लंबी इमारतें हैं। (Iske paas lambi imaartein hain.)
- "This park has green grass." – इस पार्क में हरी घास है। (Is park mein hari ghaas hai.)
✅ Past Descriptions:
-
This place was + adjective:
- "This place was quiet last year." – यह जगह पिछले साल शांत थी। (Yeh jagah pichhle saal shant thi.)
- "This market was crowded yesterday." – यह बाज़ार कल भीड़भाड़ वाला था। (Yeh bazaar kal bheedbhaad wala tha.)
-
There was/were + feature:
- "There were many people here." – यहाँ बहुत सारे लोग थे। (Yahaan bahut saare log the.)
- "There was a big temple in that town." – उस कस्बे में एक बड़ा मंदिर था। (Us kasbe mein ek bada mandir tha.)
✅ Future Descriptions:
-
This place will be + adjective:
- "This place will be clean tomorrow." – यह जगह कल साफ होगी। (Yeh jagah kal saaf hogi.)
- "This beach will be crowded next week." – यह समुद्र तट अगले हफ्ते भीड़भाड़ वाला होगा। (Yeh samudra tat agle hafte bheedbhaad wala hoga.)
-
There will be + feature:
- "There will be new roads here." – यहाँ नई सड़कें होंगी। (Yahaan nayi sadakein hongi.)
- "There will be a park in this area." – इस इलाके में एक पार्क होगा। (Is ilaake mein ek park hoga.)
📌 Practice Tip: Swap adjectives or features: “This city is big” → “This city is small.”
🔹 Common English Phrases for Describing Places (With Hindi):
Here’s a list of simple phrases to practice:
English Phrase | Hindi Translation |
---|---|
This village is small and quiet. | यह गाँव छोटा और शांत है। (Yeh gaon chhota aur shant hai.) |
There are many shops in this market. | इस बाज़ार में बहुत सारी दुकानें हैं। (Is bazaar mein bahut saari dukaanein hain.) |
This city is very modern. | यह शहर बहुत आधुनिक है। (Yeh shehar bahut aadhunik hai.) |
It has beautiful mountains. | इसके पास सुंदर पहाड़ हैं। (Iske paas sundar pahaad hain.) |
This place was dirty last time. | यह जगह पिछले बार गंदी थी। (Yeh jagah pichhle baar gandi thi.) |
There will be a big temple here. | यहाँ एक बड़ा मंदिर होगा। (Yahaan ek bada mandir hoga.) |
This beach is clean and beautiful. | यह समुद्र तट साफ और सुंदर है। (Yeh samudra tat saaf aur sundar hai.) |
There were old buildings in that town. | उस कस्बे में पुरानी इमारतें थीं। (Us kasbe mein puraani imaartein theen.) |
This park has lots of green trees. | इस पार्क में ढेर सारे हरे पेड़ हैं। (Is park mein dher saare hare ped hain.) |
This place will be busy next month. | यह जगह अगले महीने व्यस्त होगी। (Yeh jagah agle mahine vyast hogi.) |
🔹 Real-Life Conversation Examples (Hindi-English):
Here’s how describing places works in real situations, with Hindi and English together.
🧍♂️ Scenario 1: Talking About a City
- A (English): “This city is big and crowded.”
- B (English): “There are many tall buildings here.”
- A (Hindi): “यह शहर बड़ा और भीड़भाड़ वाला है।” (Yeh shehar bada aur bheedbhaad wala hai.)
- B (Hindi): “यहाँ बहुत सारी लंबी इमारतें हैं।” (Yahaan bahut saari lambi imaartein hain.)
🧍♀️ Scenario 2: At a Beach
- A (English): “This beach is clean and quiet.”
- B (English): “It has cold water.”
- A (Hindi): “यह समुद्र तट साफ और शांत है।” (Yeh samudra tat saaf aur shant hai.)
- B (Hindi): “इसके पास ठंडा पानी है।” (Iske paas thanda paani hai.)
🧍♂️ Scenario 3: Visiting a Village
- A (English): “This village was small last year.”
- B (English): “There will be new roads soon.”
- A (Hindi): “यह गाँव पिछले साल छोटा था।” (Yeh gaon pichhle saal chhota tha.)
- B (Hindi): “यहाँ जल्दी नई सड़कें होंगी।” (Yahaan jaldi nayi sadakein hongi.)
🧍♀️ Scenario 4: At a Market
- A (English): “This market is busy and noisy.”
- B (English): “There are many shops here.”
- A (Hindi): “यह बाज़ार व्यस्त और शोरगुल वाला है।” (Yeh bazaar vyast aur shorgul wala hai.)
- B (Hindi): “यहाँ बहुत सारी दुकानें हैं।” (Yahaan bahut saari dukaanein hain.)
🧍♂️ Scenario 5: Talking About a Temple
- A (English): “This temple is old and beautiful.”
- B (English): “It has big statues.”
- A (Hindi): “यह मंदिर पुराना और सुंदर है।” (Yeh mandir puraana aur sundar hai.)
- B (Hindi): “इसके पास बड़ी मूर्तियाँ हैं।” (Iske paas badi moortiyaan hain.)
🔹 Polite Descriptions:
- “This place is nice, isn’t it?” – यह जगह अच्छी है, है ना?
- “There are beautiful trees here, right?” – यहाँ सुंदर पेड़ हैं, सही ना?
- “It has a quiet vibe, don’t you think?” – इसके पास शांत माहौल है, आपको नहीं लगता?
🔹 Describing Different Types of Places:
✅ Cities:
- "This city is modern and crowded." – यह शहर आधुनिक और भीड़भाड़ वाला है।
- "There were tall buildings last time." – पिछले बार लंबी इमारतें थीं।
- "It will be cleaner next year." – यह अगले साल साफ होगा।
✅ Villages:
- "This village is small and green." – यह गाँव छोटा और हरा है।
- "There was a river here before." – यहाँ पहले एक नदी थी।
- "It will have new houses soon." – इसके पास जल्दी नए घर होंगे।
✅ Beaches:
- "This beach is quiet and blue." – यह समुद्र तट शांत और नीला है।
- "There are sandy shores here." – यहाँ रेतीले किनारे हैं।
- "It was hotter last summer." – यह पिछले गर्मी में गर्म था।
✅ Markets:
- "This market is busy and colorful." – यह बाज़ार व्यस्त और रंगीन है।
- "There will be more shops next time." – अगली बार ज़्यादा दुकानें होंगी।
- "It has fresh fruits." – इसके पास ताज़े फल हैं।
✅ Temples/Parks:
- "This temple is old and peaceful." – यह मंदिर पुराना और शांतिपूर्ण है।
- "There were big trees in this park." – इस पार्क में बड़े पेड़ थे।
- "It will be the most beautiful spot." – यह सबसे सुंदर जगह होगी।
🔹 Grammar Focus: Simple Rules for Descriptions:
-
“Is” for Present:
- Correct: "This place is big."
- Wrong: "This place big." – Add “is.”
-
“Was” for Past:
- Correct: "This city was crowded."
- Wrong: "This city crowded yesterday." – Add “was.”
-
“Will Be” for Future:
- Correct: "This park will be green."
- Wrong: "This park green next year." – Add “will be.”
-
“There Are” for Plurals:
- Correct: "There are many trees."
- Wrong: "There is many trees." – Use “are” for plural.
🔹 Common Mistakes by Hindi Speakers:
Incorrect Sentence | Correct Sentence | Why? |
---|---|---|
This city busy. | This city is busy. | Add “is” for present tense. |
There was many people. | There were many people. | Use “were” for plural past. |
This place will clean. | This place will be clean. | Add “be” for future tense. |
It have tall buildings. | It has tall buildings. | Use “has,” not “have,” with “it.” |
This beach dirty last time. | This beach was dirty last time. | Add “was” for past tense. |
🔹 Practice Exercises (60+ Examples):
✅ Fill in the Blanks:
- This city ______ (big) and noisy.
- There ______ (be) many trees in this park.
- This place ______ (quiet) last year.
- It ______ (have) a beautiful river.
- This beach ______ (be) crowded next summer.
- There ______ (be) new shops in this market soon.
- This village ______ (small) and green.
- This temple ______ (old) and peaceful.
- There ______ (be) tall buildings in that town.
- This place ______ (be) clean tomorrow.
✅ Translate into English:
- यह गाँव बहुत शांत है। (Yeh gaon bahut shant hai.)
- यहाँ बहुत सारी इमारतें हैं। (Yahaan bahut saari imaartein hain.)
- यह शहर पिछले साल व्यस्त था। (Yeh shehar pichhle saal vyast tha.)
- इसके पास एक नीली नदी है। (Iske paas ek neeli nadi hai.)
- यह समुद्र तट अगले हफ्ते भीड़भाड़ वाला होगा। (Yeh samudra tat agle hafte bheedbhaad wala hoga.)
- यहाँ पहले एक बड़ा मंदिर था। (Yahaan pehle ek bada mandir tha.)
- यह बाज़ार बहुत रंगीन है। (Yeh bazaar bahut rangeen hai.)
- इसके पास हरे पेड़ हैं। (Iske paas hare ped hain.)
- यह जगह कल साफ होगी। (Yeh jagah kal saaf hogi.)
- यह पार्क बहुत सुंदर है। (Yeh park bahut sundar hai.)
✅ Write Sentences:
Write 25 sentences describing places you know (real or imagined) using at least 12 vocab words and 3 tenses. Include Hindi translations.
✅ Answer Key:
Fill in the Blanks:
- is
- are
- was
- has
- will be
- will be
- is
- is
- were
- will be
Translations:
- "This village is very quiet."
- "There are many buildings here."
- "This city was busy last year."
- "It has a blue river."
- "This beach will be crowded next week."
- "There was a big temple here before."
- "This market is very colorful."
- "It has green trees."
- "This place will be clean tomorrow."
- "This park is very beautiful."
Sample Sentences (25):
- "This city is big and modern." – यह शहर बड़ा और आधुनिक है।
- "There are many shops in this market." – इस बाज़ार में बहुत सारी दुकानें हैं।
- "This village was quiet last month." – यह गाँव पिछले महीने शांत था।
- "It has a beautiful river." – इसके पास एक सुंदर नदी है।
- "This beach will be crowded next summer." – यह समुद्र तट अगली गर्मी में भीड़भाड़ वाला होगा।
- "There were old trees in this park." – इस पार्क में पुराने पेड़ थे।
- "This temple is small and peaceful." – यह मंदिर छोटा और शांतिपूर्ण है।
- "This place is clean and green." – यह जगह साफ और हरी है।
- "There will be new roads in this town." – इस कस्बे में नई सड़कें होंगी।
- "This market was busy yesterday." – यह बाज़ार कल व्यस्त था।
- "It has tall buildings." – इसके पास लंबी इमारतें हैं।
- "This village is very small." – यह गाँव बहुत छोटा है।
- "There are blue waters at this beach." – इस समुद्र तट पर नीला पानी है।
- "This city will be modern soon." – यह शहर जल्दी आधुनिक होगा।
- "This park was empty last week." – यह पार्क पिछले हफ्ते खाली था।
- "It has a quiet atmosphere." – इसके पास शांत माहौल है।
- "This place is beautiful and cold." – यह जगह सुंदर और ठंडी है।
- "There were many people in this market." – इस बाज़ार में बहुत सारे लोग थे।
- "This temple will be the biggest." – यह मंदिर सबसे बड़ा होगा।
- "This village is green and clean." – यह गाँव हरा और साफ है।
- "There are old houses here." – यहाँ पुराने घर हैं।
- "This beach was hot last year." – यह समुद्र तट पिछले साल गर्म था।
- "It has sandy shores." – इसके पास रेतीले किनारे हैं।
- "This city is noisy and crowded." – यह शहर शोरगुल वाला और भीड़भाड़ वाला है।
- "There will be a park in this area." – इस इलाके में एक पार्क होगा।
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- 50+ Common English to Hindi Phrases for Beginners
🔹 Cultural Twist: Indian Place Examples:
- "This market is busier than Connaught Place." – यह बाज़ार कॉनॉट प्लेस से व्यस्त है।
- "Varanasi is the oldest city I know." – वाराणसी मेरे जानने में सबसे पुराना शहर है।
- "Goa has the most beautiful beaches." – गोवा के पास सबसे सुंदर समुद्र तट हैं।
🔹 Advanced Descriptions:
✅ Adding Details:
- "This city is big because it has many people." – यह शहर बड़ा है क्योंकि यहाँ बहुत सारे लोग हैं।
- "There were old temples here long ago." – यहाँ बहुत पहले पुराने मंदिर थे।
✅ Comparisons:
- "This village is quieter than the city." – यह गाँव शहर से शांत है।
- "It’s the most crowded place I’ve seen." – यह मेरे देखे में सबसे भीड़भाड़ वाली जगह है।
🔹 Tips for Indians:
- Add “Is”: Say “This place is big,” not “This place big.”
- Use “There”: “There are trees,” not “Here trees.”
- Practice Tenses: Match “was” with past, “will be” with future.
🔹 How to Practice Describing Places:
- List Places: Write about 5 places you know in English with Hindi meanings.
- Speak Aloud: Say 5 sentences about a place in front of a mirror.
- Chat with Friends: Describe a place you visited in English.
- Record It: Use your phone to record a place description.
- Daily Fun: Describe one place each day in English.
✅ Conclusion:
Describing places in English lets you share your world with ease. With this ultimate guide, you’ve got the vocab, examples, and practice to master it. अब आप किसी भी जगह को English में डिस्क्राइब कर सकते हैं! (Ab aap kisi bhi jagah ko English mein describe kar sakte hain!)
So, start talking about places and enjoy learning. You’re on your way to the top!