How to Describe People’s Personality in English (With Hindi Comparisons)
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🔹 Introduction
When describing someone’s personality, we talk about their nature, behavior, and habits. In Hindi, personality traits are often expressed differently than in English, which can create confusion for Hindi speakers.
📌 Common Mistake by Hindi Speakers:
❌ He is very talk much. (Wrong)
✅ He talks too much. (Correct)
🚀 In this guide, you’ll learn:
✅ Common English words for personality traits (with Hindi meanings)
✅ How to describe positive, negative, and neutral personalities
✅ Common phrases and idioms used for personality descriptions
By the end, you’ll be able to describe any person’s personality naturally in English! 🎯
🔹 1. Why Is Describing Personality Difficult for Hindi Speakers?
1️⃣ Some English words don’t have exact Hindi translations.
- Example: "Witty" means "बुद्धिमान और मज़ाकिया", but no single Hindi word covers both meanings.
2️⃣ Direct translations don’t always work.
-
Example:
❌ She is a good heart person. (Wrong)
✅ She is kind-hearted. (Correct)
3️⃣ Hindi often uses phrases instead of single words.
- Example: "बातूनी" in English could be "talkative" or "chatty".
📌 Solution? ✅ Learn the right words and practice with examples!
🔹 2. Personality Traits: Positive, Negative, and Neutral
Here are some important English words to describe personalities, along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences.
1️⃣ Positive Personality Traits (अच्छे स्वभाव वाले लोग)
| English Word | Hindi Meaning | Example Sentence |
|---|---|---|
| Honest | ईमानदार | He is an honest businessman. |
| Confident | आत्मविश्वासी | She is confident in public speaking. |
| Hardworking | मेहनती | Rahul is very hardworking. |
| Friendly | मिलनसार | My teacher is very friendly. |
| Generous | उदार | He is generous with his money. |
| Optimistic | आशावादी | She is always optimistic about life. |
| Witty | बुद्धिमान और मज़ाकिया | He is a witty speaker. |
| Kind-hearted | दयालु | She is kind-hearted and helps others. |
📌 Tip: Use adjectives correctly – "He is honest," NOT "He is an honest person" (unless you specify a noun).
2️⃣ Negative Personality Traits (बुरे स्वभाव वाले लोग)
| English Word | Hindi Meaning | Example Sentence |
|---|---|---|
| Arrogant | घमंडी | He is too arrogant to admit his mistake. |
| Lazy | आलसी | My brother is very lazy. |
| Rude | अभद्र | The waiter was rude to the customers. |
| Impatient | अधीर | She gets impatient when waiting in line. |
| Selfish | स्वार्थी | He is very selfish and never shares. |
| Stubborn | जिद्दी | He is too stubborn to change his mind. |
| Moody | मिजाज बदलने वाला | She is very moody and unpredictable. |
| Jealous | ईर्ष्यालु | He is jealous of his friend's success. |
📌 Tip: Avoid overusing "very" – Instead of "very rude," say "extremely rude".
3️⃣ Neutral Personality Traits (न तो अच्छा, न बुरा)
| English Word | Hindi Meaning | Example Sentence |
|---|---|---|
| Quiet | शांत | He is a quiet person. |
| Serious | गंभीर | She is serious about her studies. |
| Practical | व्यावहारिक | He has a very practical approach to life. |
| Observant | चौकस | She is very observant and notices small details. |
| Independent | आत्मनिर्भर | He is independent and prefers to work alone. |
📌 Tip: Neutral words depend on context – "Quiet" can mean introverted (neutral) or shy (negative).
🔹 3. Common Mistakes and How to Fix Them
❌ He is a very much confident person. (Wrong)
✅ He is a very confident person. (Correct)
❌ She is too much honest. (Wrong)
✅ She is extremely honest. (Correct)
❌ I have an anger problem. (Wrong)
✅ I get angry easily. (Correct)
📌 Tip: Avoid adding "too much" before adjectives unless negative. Say "too rude" but not "too confident" (say "very confident" instead).
🔹 4. Useful Idioms to Describe Personalities
Using idioms makes your English sound more natural. Here are some useful idioms:
✅ Positive Personality:
✔ Down to earth – बहुत विनम्र
- Example: He is famous but still down to earth.
✔ Heart of gold – बहुत दयालु
- Example: She has a heart of gold and helps everyone.
✅ Negative Personality:
✔ Hot-headed – जल्दी गुस्सा करने वाला
- Example: He is very hot-headed and reacts quickly.
✔ Cold-hearted – बिना भावना के
- Example: She is cold-hearted and never cares for others.
📌 Tip: Use idioms in conversations to sound fluent!
🔹 5. Daily Practice Exercises
✅ Exercise 1: Match the Word to Its Meaning
1️⃣ Optimistic → (a) घमंडी
2️⃣ Arrogant → (b) आशावादी
3️⃣ Kind-hearted → (c) दयालु
✅ Exercise 2: Fill in the Blanks with the Correct Word
1️⃣ She is very ______ (मिलनसार) and makes friends easily.
2️⃣ He is always ______ (आशावादी) about the future.
3️⃣ My boss is ______ (गंभीर) but fair.
✅ Exercise 3: Describe Someone You Know
1️⃣ Write 5 sentences describing a friend’s personality.
2️⃣ Use both positive and negative traits.
🔹 Conclusion
Now you know how to describe people's personality in English! 🚀
✅ Learn new adjectives & idioms
✅ Use the correct sentence structures
✅ Avoid common mistakes in translation
💡 Practice describing different people daily to improve fluency!
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